You signs and popping in today's article with what we will be discussing five cloud engineer interview questions. But before we do that, just a quick disclaimer, these questions are not guaranteed to be asked at, your interview. I've pulled all today's questions and answers from our website. Now let's get started. Question number one, please discuss the differences between cloud and on premise computing. When answering a question like this, you should first to find each concept and then discuss their differences and similarities. You can either list all the features and benefits of one of the concepts than do the same for the other. Or compare that point by point. The main difference between cloud and on premise computing is that cloud computing is off site and hosted by service provider while on premise is managed by the organization which is responsible for all the aspects of the it infrastructure.

在今天的文章中，我们将讨论五个云工程师面试问题。但在我们这样做之前，只是一个简短的免责声明，这些问题不能保证在你的面试中被问到。我已经从我们的网站上下载了今天所有的问题和答案。现在让我们开始吧。第一个问题，请讨论云计算和内部计算之间的区别。在回答这样的问题时，你应该首先找出每个概念，然后讨论它们的异同。您可以列出其中一个概念的所有功能和优点，也可以列出另一个概念的所有功能和优点。或者逐点比较。云计算和本地计算的主要区别在于，云计算是异地计算，由服务提供商托管，而本地计算则由负责IT基础架构所有方面的组织管理。

The key features of on premise computing are that there is a high initial investment organization is responsible for all the maintenance and support. Hardware and software upgrades must be maintained. And scaling, the infrastructure can be challenging. On. The other hand, cloud computing has low initial investment, requires no maintenance or support from the client organization. Upgrades are automatic and managed by the service provider and infrastructure can be scaled as needed. The disadvantages of cloud computing are over on premise infrastructure are centered around security and control. Question number two, please talk about how cloud computing can help with the reliability and availability of organizations, it resources.

本地计算的主要特点是有很高的初始投资，组织负责所有的维护和支持。必须保持硬件和软件升级。和扩展，基础架构可能具有挑战性。在上方。另一方面，云计算的初始投资较低，不需要客户组织的维护或支持。升级是自动的，由服务提供商管理，并且基础架构可以根据需要进行扩展。云计算的缺点已经过去，内部基础设施以安全和控制为中心。第二个问题，请谈谈云计算如何帮助提高组织和IT资源的可靠性和可用性。

As a cloud engineer, you should be able to describe the benefits of cloud computing. One of the key benefits of the technology is helping organizations maintain access to and availability of it, resources. You should also be able to describe the technology behind these benefits, including specific features. Be prepared for follow up questions which the interviewer will use to explore this topic in more depth.

作为一名云计算工程师，您应该能够描述云计算的好处。该技术的主要优势之一是帮助组织保持对IT资源的访问和可用性。您还应该能够描述这些好处背后的技术，包括具体的功能。准备好后续问题，面试官将用这些问题来更深入地探讨这个话题。

One of the key benefits of cloud computing is that it provides a higher level of reliability and availability to the users. This is because of its use of fault domains. The technology involves two virtual machines so that if one were to play, the other would be available. The software will distribute and control computing instances across both the ends. So failover is instantaneous. Fault means can also be employed when upgrading software by first upgrading one virtual machine. And then the other. Another benefit of fault domains is that network access in data storage are replicated, ensuring these resources are always available.

云计算的主要优势之一是它为用户提供了更高级别的可靠性和可用性。这是因为它使用了故障域。这项技术涉及两个虚拟机，如果其中一个要玩，另一个就可以使用。该软件将在两端分配和控制计算实例。因此，故障转移是即时的。当通过首先升级一个虚拟机来升级软件时，也可以采用故障手段。然后是另一个。容错域的另一个好处是复制数据存储中的网络访问，确保这些资源始终可用。

Question number three, you are the main cloud service providers in which ones have you work with. This is a very basic general question that could be asked anytime during the interview. Many hiring managers have not been trained and interview techniques will ask various types of questions at different times during the interview. This unstructured interview style may be distracting, so you need to stay flexible throughout the interview as always. Keep your answer to this question brief into the point and anticipate the follow up question or two. I work with all three of the main cloud service providers, including aws Google and Microsoft disorder. Each of these has unique advantages and disadvantages. The one I prefer the most is aws this is due to their offerings, robustness in the number of different service modules available to hosted customers. The service modules make it easy for any organization to access the cloud services, regardless of their experience working in the cloud.

第三个问题是，你们是与你们合作的主要云服务提供商。这是一个非常基本的一般性问题，在面试过程中随时都可以问。许多招聘经理没有接受过培训，面试技巧会在面试过程中的不同时间提出各种类型的问题。这种无组织的面试风格可能会让人分心，所以你需要在整个面试过程中一如既往地保持灵活性。让你对这个问题的回答简明扼要，并预测后续的一两个问题。我与所有三家主要的云服务提供商合作，包括AWS、谷歌和微软。每一种都有独特的优点和缺点。我最喜欢的是AWS，这是因为他们的产品，以及为托管客户提供的不同服务模块数量的稳健性。服务模块使任何组织都可以轻松访问云服务，无论其在云中的工作经验如何。

Question number four, how are data centers deployed or transition to the cloud? This question seeks to understand your knowledge of how data centers can move from their on premise location into the cloud. This is a complex operation that involves many steps and coordination of a great number of resources. The timing is also critical so that the move does not impact in organizations, operations or result in any data loss. Knowing how to perform this operation is a key qualification for a cloud engineer, transitioning and organizations. It resources into the cloud can take many forms. It can be a Complete move of the data center or partial move or simply replicating the resources at a cloud hosting site. Each of these requires a great deal, planning and coordination. Objective is to relocate resources into cloud without any disruption and organizations operations or any data loss.

第四个问题，数据中心如何部署或过渡到云？此问题旨在了解您对数据中心如何从内部部署位置迁移到云的了解。这是一项复杂的行动，涉及许多步骤和大量资源的协调。时间安排也很关键，以便移动不会影响组织、运营或导致任何数据丢失。了解如何执行此操作是云工程师、过渡人员和组织的关键资格。云中的IT资源可以采取多种形式。它可以是数据中心的完全移动，也可以是部分移动，或者只是在云托管站点复制资源。其中每一项都需要大量的规划和协调。目标是将资源重新部署到云中，而不会造成任何中断和组织运营或任何数据丢失。

When planning a data center move, I pay close attention to which resources will be transition, how the move will be executed to maintain continuity of operations, ensuring all the data is backed up to prevent loss and executing the move when the company's activity is at its lowest typically on a weekend or during a holiday. I also provision for contingencies, just in case issues, crop up.

在规划数据中心迁移时，我会密切关注将转移哪些资源，如何执行迁移以保持运营连续性，确保备份所有数据以防止丢失，以及在公司活动最少的时候（通常是周末或节假日）执行迁移。我还准备了应急措施，以防突然出现问题。

Question number five, what are the steps used to design and deploy a cloud architecture? By asking this question, the interview indicates they are interested in deploying a, cloud architecture, but may not have the experience or resources needed to do this. This probably is one of the main reasons they are looking to hire a cloud engineer. This may have even been disclosed in the job description. When interviewing for this role, a good strategy maybe to create a PRO form, a plan to develop a cloud architecture and presented to the interviewer. This would be especially effective. This requirement was mentioned in the job description.

第五个问题，设计和部署云计算架构的步骤是什么？通过询问此问题，访谈表明他们对部署云架构感兴趣，但可能不具备执行此操作所需的经验或资源。这可能是他们希望聘请云工程师的主要原因之一。这一点甚至可能在工作描述中有所披露。在面试这个职位时，一个好的策略可能是创建一个专业表格，一个开发云架构的计划，并提交给面试官。这将特别有效。工作说明中提到了这一要求。

When I am designing into point cloud architecture, I use three distinct steps in the process. The first is to develop a reference architecture. This is based on how the cloud resources will be used and what services the users would like to access. The next step was to create a technical architecture. This involves all the hardware, software, network and applications required provision, reference architecture. The final step is the deployment operation architecture. This describes how the technical architecture will be deployed in what resources will be required to keep it functioning. These resources involve the cloud providers services, and those managed by the organizations, it personnel.

当我设计点云架构时，我在这个过程中使用了三个不同的步骤。首先是开发一个参考体系结构。这取决于如何使用云资源以及用户希望访问哪些服务。下一步是创建技术架构。这涉及所需的所有硬件、软件、网络和应用程序资源调配、参考体系结构。最后一步是部署操作架构。这描述了技术架构将如何部署，以及需要哪些资源来保持其正常运行。这些资源涉及云提供商和服务，以及由组织、IT人员管理的资源。